Existence of Stable Coalition Structures in Four-person Games
Abstract
Cooperative games with coalition structures are considered and the principle of coalition structure stability with respect to some cooperative solution concepts is determined. This principle is close to the concept of Nash equilibrium. The existence of a stable coalition structure with respect to the Shapley value and the equal surplus division value for the cases of two- and three-person games is proved. In this paper, the problem of existence of a stable coalition structure with respect to the Shapley value and the equal surplus division value for the case of four-person games with special characteristic function is examined.
Keywords:
coalition structure, stability, the Shapley value, the ES-value, four-player cooperative games
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Articles of "Contributions to Game Theory and Management" are open access distributed under the terms of the License Agreement with Saint Petersburg State University, which permits to the authors unrestricted distribution and self-archiving free of charge.